{"id":7815,"date":"2024-03-15T12:25:43","date_gmt":"2024-03-15T08:55:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/epacogroup.com\/en\/?p=7815"},"modified":"2024-08-13T12:33:52","modified_gmt":"2024-08-13T09:03:52","slug":"lysine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/epacogroup.com\/en\/lysine\/","title":{"rendered":"Lysine"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"l-section wpb_row height_small\"><div class=\"l-section-h i-cf\"><div class=\"g-cols vc_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><h3 class=\"w-text us_custom_2f45fd4a Vitamin\"><span class=\"w-text-h\"><span class=\"w-text-value\">Lysine<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"l-section wpb_row matnzohor height_small\"><div class=\"l-section-h i-cf\"><div class=\"g-cols vc_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-6 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column us_custom_51948308 has_text_color\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p>Lysine An essential amino acid , molecular weight (146.2) found in protein. Lysine is generally the most limiting amino acid in the food supply of both animals and humans. It is produced commercially as L-lysine\u00b7HCl, L-lysine\u00b7SO4, or L-lysine free base. Virtually all cereal grains and their by-products are firstlimiting in lysine, and most oilseed meals, with the exception of soybean meal, are deficient in lysine. In addition to its use in protein synthesis, lysine, as protein-bound trimethyl-lysine, is a precursor of carnitine in the body. Both protein-bound lysine and free lysine can react with free carbonyl groups such as those existing on reducing sugars to form Maillard reaction products. Heat and humidity promote the Maillard reaction in stored feeds and feed ingredients. Also, under alkaline conditions and heat, lysine in feeds or feed ingredients can react with dehydroalanine (produced from serine) to form the cross-linked amino acid lysinoalanine. Neither lysinoalanine nor Maillard-bound lysine have lysine bioactivity.<br \/>\nLysine deficiency in chickens can lead to slow growth, weight loss, poor feathering, and reduced egg production. In severe cases, it might cause appetite loss and leg problems. A lack of lysine also lowers resistance to diseases<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_col-sm-6 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner type_sticky\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"w-image align_none\"><div class=\"w-image-h\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/epacogroup.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/New-Project-3.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/epacogroup.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/New-Project-3.webp 500w, https:\/\/epacogroup.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/New-Project-3-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/epacogroup.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/New-Project-3-150x150.webp 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"l-section wpb_row height_medium\"><div class=\"l-section-h i-cf\"><div class=\"g-cols vc_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"g-cols wpb_row us_custom_5fd28c8b via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n                <div class='gf_browser_gecko gform_wrapper _wrapper gf_stylespro_wrapper sp_inherit_wrapper' id='gform_wrapper_2' ><form method='post' enctype='multipart\/form-data'  id='gform_2' class=' gf_stylespro sp_inherit' action='\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7815'>\n                        <div class='gform_body'><ul id='gform_fields_2' class='gform_fields top_label form_sublabel_below description_below'><li id='field_2_1' class='gfield gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below field_description_below gfield_visibility_visible gf_half gf_icn_bs gf_icn_large o_medium' ><label class='gfield_label' for='input_2_1' >Name and family<span class='gfield_required'>*<\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container has_gfsp_icn ginput_container_text'><span class=\"gfsp_icon\"><i  style='color:#02311f'class=\"fa fa-address-book\"><\/i><\/span><input name='input_1' id='input_2_1' type='text' value='' class='large full'  tabindex='1'   aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" \/><\/div><\/li><li id='field_2_8' class='gfield gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below field_description_below gfield_visibility_visible gf_half gf_icn_bs gf_icn_large o_medium' ><label class='gfield_label' for='input_2_8' >Mobile<span class='gfield_required'>*<\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container has_gfsp_icn ginput_container_text'><span class=\"gfsp_icon\"><i  style='color:#02311f'class=\"fa fa-mobile\"><\/i><\/span><input name='input_8' id='input_2_8' type='text' value='' class='large full'  tabindex='2'   aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" \/><\/div><\/li><li id='field_2_2' class='gfield gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below field_description_below gfield_visibility_visible gf_half gf_icn_bs gf_icn_large o_medium' ><label class='gfield_label' for='input_2_2' >Company<span class='gfield_required'>*<\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container has_gfsp_icn ginput_container_text'><span class=\"gfsp_icon\"><i  style='color:#02311f'class=\"fa fa-bank\"><\/i><\/span><input name='input_2' id='input_2_2' type='text' value='' class='large full'  tabindex='3'   aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" \/><\/div><\/li><li id='field_2_3' class='gfield gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below field_description_below gfield_visibility_visible gf_half gf_icn_bs gf_icn_large o_medium' ><label class='gfield_label' for='input_2_3' >Email<span class='gfield_required'>*<\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container has_gfsp_icn ginput_container_text'><span class=\"gfsp_icon\"><i  style='color:#02311f'class=\"fa fa-window-maximize\"><\/i><\/span><input name='input_3' id='input_2_3' type='text' value='' class='large full'  tabindex='4'   aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" \/><\/div><\/li><li id='field_2_7' class='gfield field_admin_only field_sublabel_below field_description_below gfield_visibility_administrative' ><input name='input_7' id='input_2_7' class='gform_hidden' type='hidden' value=''\/><\/li><li id='field_2_5' class='gfield field_sublabel_below field_description_below gfield_visibility_visible' ><label class='gfield_label' for='input_2_5' >Message<\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_textarea'><textarea name='input_5' id='input_2_5' class='textarea medium' tabindex='5'    aria-invalid=\"false\"   rows='10' cols='50'><\/textarea><\/div><\/li><li id='field_2_6' class='gfield field_sublabel_below field_description_below gfield_visibility_visible' ><label class='gfield_label' for='input_2_6' >captcha<\/label><div class='gfield_captcha_container'><img class='gfield_captcha' src='https:\/\/epacogroup.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/gravity_forms\/0-dba5e8ad4f0540c75a5980cfc99596c7\/178586869.png' alt='' width='150' height='42' \/><div class='gfield_captcha_input_container simple_captcha_medium'><input type='text' name='input_6' id='input_2_6' tabindex='6'\/><input type='hidden' name='input_captcha_prefix_6' value='178586869' \/><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                            <\/ul><\/div>\n        <div class='gform_footer top_label'> <input type='submit' id='gform_submit_button_2' class='gform_button button' value='Send' tabindex='7' onclick='if(window[\"gf_submitting_2\"]){return false;}  window[\"gf_submitting_2\"]=true;  ' onkeypress='if( event.keyCode == 13 ){ if(window[\"gf_submitting_2\"]){return false;} window[\"gf_submitting_2\"]=true;  jQuery(\"#gform_2\").trigger(\"submit\",[true]); }' \/> \n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='is_submit_2' value='1' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_submit' value='2' \/>\n            \n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_unique_id' value='' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='state_2' value='WyJbXSIsIjZkNmUxYjMzNWIyNWZkZDBmOWRjOWU1MTQ4ZTBiMjYxIl0=' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_target_page_number_2' id='gform_target_page_number_2' value='0' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_source_page_number_2' id='gform_source_page_number_2' value='1' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' name='gform_field_values' value='' \/>\n            \n        <\/div>\n                        <p style=\"display: none !important;\" class=\"akismet-fields-container\" data-prefix=\"ak_\"><label>&#916;<textarea name=\"ak_hp_textarea\" cols=\"45\" rows=\"8\" maxlength=\"100\"><\/textarea><\/label><input type=\"hidden\" id=\"ak_js_1\" name=\"ak_js\" value=\"146\"\/><script>document.getElementById( \"ak_js_1\" ).setAttribute( \"value\", ( new Date() ).getTime() );<\/script><\/p><\/form>\n                        <\/div><script type='text\/javascript'> jQuery(document).bind('gform_post_render', function(event, formId, currentPage){if(formId == 2) {jQuery(document).ready(function(){ $wrapper = jQuery(\"#gform_wrapper_2\"); $wrapper.find(\".gf_icon_after .gfsp_icon\").each(function() { jQuery(this).next().after(this); });  $wrapper.find(\".gf_icon_after .ginput_container_date .gfsp_icon, .gf_icon_after .ginput_container_time .gfsp_icon\").each(function() { jQuery(this).closest(\".ginput_container\").siblings(\":last\").find(\"input, select\").after(this); }) });window.gf_stylespro_icon_default=!1,window.setGfspIconHeights=function(){return 1==gf_stylespro_icon_default?void(\"undefined\"!=typeof gform&&gform.removeHook(\"action\",\"gform_post_conditional_logic_field_action\",10,\"setGfspIconHeights_tag\")):(gf_wr=jQuery(\".gform_wrapper\"),textHeight=gf_wr.find('.ginput_container [type=\"text\"]:not(.chosen-search-input):visible').first().outerHeight(),selectHeight=gf_wr.find(\".ginput_container select:visible\").first().outerHeight(),numberHeight=gf_wr.find('.ginput_container [type=\"number\"]:visible').first().outerHeight(),fileHeight=gf_wr.find('.ginput_container [type=\"file\"]:visible').first().outerHeight(),dragDrop=gf_wr.find(\".ginput_container .gform_button_select_files:visible\").first().outerHeight(),add_styles=\"\",null!=textHeight&&(window.gf_stylespro_icon_default=!0,add_styles+=\".gfsp_icon, .gfield_calculation .ginput_container_number .gfsp_icon {height: \"+textHeight+\"px}\"),null!=selectHeight&&(add_styles+=\".ginput_container_select .gfsp_icon,.gfield_date_dropdown_day .gfsp_icon,.gfield_date_dropdown_month .gfsp_icon,.gfield_date_dropdown_year .gfsp_icon {height: \"+selectHeight+\"px}\"),null!=numberHeight&&(add_styles+=\".ginput_container_number .gfsp_icon {height: \"+numberHeight+\"px}\"),null!=fileHeight&&(add_styles+=\".ginput_container_post_image .gfsp_icon,.ginput_container_post_image div:not(.gform_drop_area) .gfsp_icon {height: \"+fileHeight+\"px}\"),null!=dragDrop&&(add_styles+=\".gform_drop_area .gfsp_icon {height: \"+dragDrop+\"px}\"),void(void 0==gf_wr.children(\"#gf_stylespro_adjustments\")[0]?gf_wr.append('<style id=\"gf_stylespro_adjustments\">'+add_styles+\"<\/style>\"):gf_wr.children(\"#gf_stylespro_adjustments\").first().html(add_styles)))},\"undefined\"!=typeof gform&&gform.addAction(\"gform_post_conditional_logic_field_action\",\"setGfspIconHeights\",10,\"setGfspIconHeights_tag\"),jQuery(document).ready(function(){setGfspIconHeights()}),jQuery(window).load(function(){setGfspIconHeights()});} } );jQuery(document).bind('gform_post_conditional_logic', function(event, formId, fields, isInit){} );<\/script><script type='text\/javascript'> jQuery(document).ready(function(){jQuery(document).trigger('gform_post_render', [2, 1]) } ); <\/script>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"LysineLysine An essential amino acid , molecular weight (146.2) found in protein. Lysine is generally the most limiting amino acid in the food supply of both animals and humans. It is produced commercially as L-lysine\u00b7HCl, L-lysine\u00b7SO4, or L-lysine free base. Virtually all cereal grains and their by-products are firstlimiting in lysine, and most oilseed meals,...","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":7962,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[66],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/epacogroup.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7815"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/epacogroup.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/epacogroup.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/epacogroup.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/epacogroup.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7815"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/epacogroup.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7815\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8034,"href":"https:\/\/epacogroup.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7815\/revisions\/8034"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/epacogroup.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7962"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/epacogroup.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7815"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/epacogroup.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7815"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/epacogroup.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7815"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}